Unlike the
rest of Austria, which has a similar classification to Germany based on
ripeness, Wachau has a different way of classifying its quality dry wines.
Although its wines are also classified according to ripeness, they are
different to those for Pradikat (unchaptalised) wines. The lowest category is
Steinfeder for light weight wines below 11% alcohol when bottled. They can be
spritzig, but grapes must be between 15-17 deg KMW. The next step is
Federspiel, made from grapes >17 deg KMW with an alcohol level of between
11-12.5%. Residual sugar should be less than 4g/L. At the top of the scale is
Smaragd, made from grapes >18.2 deg KMW, with >12.5% alcohol and maximum
residual sugar of <8g/L. The Riesling from Prager pictured above is of the
Smaragd category. I presented it at the PWC dinner in which we compared French
(Alsace), German and Austrian Rieslings. A golden straw wine, it had a crisp
acid nose with hints of almonds. The palate was dry and acid, with a backbone
of minerally acidity right up to the finish.
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